Identification of Dynamic Properties of a Reduced-Scale Physical Model of a Slab Bridge Through Vibration Recording
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70567/mc.v41i9.44Keywords:
Structural dynamics, System identification, Physical model, Dynamic parameters, Measurement errorsAbstract
Structural health monitoring (SHM) aims at early detection of damage in structural systems. An important step in this process is the identification of dynamic properties such as natural frequencies and modal shapes. In this work, a physical scale model of a slab bridge is studied. Acceleration-time is recorded at 26 points with 3 accelerometers. The dynamic action is a very short duration impact, applied at a point where it generates participation of several modes, with the aim of recording the free vibration stage that facilitates the identification of frequencies and modal shapes by methods in the frequency domain and in the time domain. The results are compared with those obtained from a numerical model applying finite elements within the linear elastic field. It is concluded that the methods in the frequency domain and in the time domain have a good correlation in the lower modes while there is a greater dispersion in the higher modes.
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